21/Nov/2022
Incidence of adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder during the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2022AE0163
ABSTRACT Objective Adhesive capsulitis is an inflammatory disease of the joint capsule, clinically manifested as pain, stiffness, and dysfunction of the shoulder. We subjectively observed an increased incidence of adhesive capsulitis, and raised the hypothesis that adhesive capsulitis was more frequent in magnetic resonance imaging examinations performed during the COVID-19 pandemic as compared with examinations prior to this period. Methods Data from medical records and magnetic resonance imaging of the shoulder presenting typical imaging findings of adhesive capsulitis, performed in […]
Keywords: Betacoronavirus; Bursitis; Coronavirus infections; COVID-19; Magnetic resonance imaging; SARS-CoV-2; Shoulder
05/Jul/2022
Breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic: what do we know so far?
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2022RW6609
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to conduct a literature review on safety in breastfeeding in mothers with COVID-19. An integrative review of national and international literature was carried out. Methods The search took place in the SciELO, LILACS and MEDLINE® databases. Results A total of 25 scientific articles that specifically addressed the theme of breastfeeding and its risk and protective factors for infection by SARS-CoV-2 were selected. According to the studies analyzed, although the presence of viral RNA had already […]
Keywords: Betacoronavirus; Breast feeding; Child health; Coronavirus infections; COVID-19; Infant, Newborn; Lactation; Milk, human; Protective factors; SARS-CoV-2
20/May/2022
Bronchoscopy in COVID-19 inpatients: experience of a university hospital in the first outbreak of the disease in Brazil
einstein (São Paulo). 20/May/2022;20:eAO6858.
View Article20/May/2022
Bronchoscopy in COVID-19 inpatients: experience of a university hospital in the first outbreak of the disease in Brazil
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2022AO6858
ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the indications and endoscopic findings of bronchoscopy performed at a reference university hospital for inpatients diagnosed with COVID-19 during the first outbreak of the disease in Brazil. Methods: A retrospective analysis of medical records of adult patients diagnosed with COVID-19 who underwent bronchoscopy at the intensive care units of Instituto do Coração and Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, from March to August 2020. Results: A total of 132 bronchoscopies […]
Keywords: artificial; Betacoronavirus; Bronchoalveolar lavage; Bronchoscopy; Coronavirus infections; COVID-19; intratracheal; Intubation; Respiration; SARS-CoV-2
18/May/2022
Palliative care to cancer patients: how COVID-19 pandemic could affect quality of care
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2022AO6459
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the care delivered to hospitalized cancer patients in end-of-life. Methods A retrospective analysis of data of hospitalized patients with advanced solid tumors, who died under exclusive palliative care during first wave (March 2020 to July 2020) compared with the period previous pandemic (January 2018 to February 2020). Results A total of 190 oncologic patients were included, 161 patients before the pandemic, and 29 in the period from March 2020 to […]
Keywords: Betacoronavirus; Coronavirus infections; COVID-19; Neoplasms; Palliative care; Quality of Health Care; SARS-CoV-2
13/Apr/2022
Depression in healthcare workers from the COVID-19 Care and Isolation Center – Villa Panamericana: a single-center prospective study in Peru
einstein (São Paulo). 13/Apr/2022;20:eAO6707.
View Article13/Apr/2022
Depression in healthcare workers from the COVID-19 Care and Isolation Center – Villa Panamericana: a single-center prospective study in Peru
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2022AO6707
ABSTRACT Objective Depression is a mental problem that affects the well-being of healthcare workers, impacting the quality of care and even leading to commit suicide. We aim to the levels of depression in frontline healthcare workers during the first severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) outbreak in Peru. Methods A prospective cohort study was designed in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Care and Isolation Center – Villa Panamericana in eastern Lima. Care and Isolation Center-Villa Panamericana houses about 150 […]
Keywords: Betacoronavirus; Coronavirus infections; COVID-19; Depression; Health personnel; Mental Health; Peru; SARS-CoV-2
07/Mar/2022
COVID-19 pandemic: multilevel dental technical guidelines based on new scientific evidence
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2022AE6307
ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic imposed restrictive measures on dentistry in different regions of the world, ranging from stoppage of care to only permission for urgent and emergency dental services. Thus, new biosafety guidelines for resuming activities, whether in single dental offices, large clinics or dental education activities, are urgently required. In this sense, herein, guidelines that incorporate common points of the main protocols found in the literature for the resumption of dental activities at their different levels, whether in the […]
Keywords: Betacoronavirus; Containment of biohazards; Coronavirus infections; COVID-19; Dental care; Dentistry; Guideline; Pandemics; Personal protective equipment; SARS-CoV-2; Telescreening, medical
03/Feb/2022
Acute pancreatitis and COVID-19: a new target for infection?
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2022RW6667
ABSTRACT This review aimed to investigate whether SARS-CoV-2 is capable of infecting the gland and causing acute pancreatitis, and the peculiarities in the management of these cases. The research was conducted through PubMed® database, and 62 articles were systematically selected for analysis. Differences were found in the literature; however, there are important warnings, such as the presence of hyperlipasemia, clinical and imaging findings suggestive of acute pancreatitis in the presence and even in the absence of respiratory symptoms. Attention should […]
Keywords: Betacoronavirus; Coronavirus infections; COVID-19; Pancreatitis; SARS-CoV-2
Clinical characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19 patients admitted to the intensive care unit during the first year of the pandemic in Brazil: a single center retrospective cohort study

22/Nov/2021
Clinical characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19 patients admitted to the intensive care unit during the first year of the pandemic in Brazil: a single center retrospective cohort study
einstein (São Paulo). 22/Nov/2021;19:eAO6739.
View Article22/Nov/2021
Clinical characteristics and outcomes of COVID-19 patients admitted to the intensive care unit during the first year of the pandemic in Brazil: a single center retrospective cohort study
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2021AO6739
ABSTRACT Objective: To describe clinical characteristics, resource use, outcomes, and to identify predictors of in-hospital mortality of patients with COVID-19 admitted to the intensive care unit. Methods: Retrospective single-center cohort study conducted at a private hospital in São Paulo (SP), Brazil. All consecutive adult (≥18 years) patients admitted to the intensive care unit, between March 4, 2020 and February 28, 2021 were included in this study. Patients were categorized between survivors and non-survivors according to hospital discharge. Results: During the […]
Keywords: Betacoronavirus; Coronavirus; Coronavirus infections; COVID-19; Critical care outcomes; Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; Intensive care units; Mortality; Noninvasive ventilation; Respiration artificial; SARS-CoV-2
09/Apr/2021
Convalescent plasma therapy in COVID-19 critically ill patients during advanced phases of clinical trials and their preliminary results
einstein (São Paulo). 09/Apr/2021;19:eRW6186.
View Article09/Apr/2021
Convalescent plasma therapy in COVID-19 critically ill patients during advanced phases of clinical trials and their preliminary results
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2021RW6186
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to highlight the global scientific effort to fight the SARS-CoV-2, addressing the preliminary results of passive immunization through convalescent plasma. We performed a search at the major databases of interventional clinical trial protocols about the transfusion of convalescent plasma in patients with COVID-19, as well as, published articles (n≥25), using the following search strategy: [(COVID-19 OR SARS-CoV-2 OR nCoV-2019) AND (Convalescent plasma OR Plasma exchange) AND (Treatment OR Therapy)]. A total of 24 […]
Keywords: Betacoronavirus; Convalescent plasma; Coronavirus infections; COVID-19; Immunization; Immunization, passive; Plasma; SARS-CoV-2
09/Mar/2021
COVID-19 meta-analyses: a scoping review and quality assessment
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2021AO6002
ABSTRACT Objective: To carry out a scoping review of the meta-analyses published regarding about coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), evaluating their main characteristics, publication trends and methodological quality. Methods: A bibliometric search was performed in PubMed®, Scopus and Web of Science, focusing on meta-analyses about COVID-2019 disease. Bibliometric and descriptive data for the included articles were extracted and the methodological quality of the included meta-analyses was evaluated using A Measurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews. Results: A total of 348 meta-analyses […]
Keywords: Betacoronavirus; Bibliometrics; Coronavirus; COVID-19; Meta-analysis; SARS-CoV-2; Scientometrics; Systematic review