25/Jul/2023
SWOT analysis to reduce surgical center idleness and increase revenue in a hospital
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2023GS0408
Highlights Reduction of idleness by 67.84% in the surgical center. Increase in the volume of surgical procedures. Increased revenues and profits. ABSTRACT Objective To reduce surgical center idleness by analyzing the competitive structure of the surgical center in a hospital, and thereby generate value in operations and increase hospital revenue. Methods The study used qualitative and quantitative methods and an action research approach involving the surgical center leadership of a small private specialized hospital in southeastern Brazil. We used […]
Keywords: Costs and cost analysis; Health management; Nursing; Organization and administration; Patient safety; Quality of Health Care; Surgicenters; Total quality management
22/Jun/2022
What are the implications of problem-solving capacity at Primary Health Care in older adult health?
einstein (São Paulo). 22/Jun/2022;20:eGS6791.
View Article22/Jun/2022
What are the implications of problem-solving capacity at Primary Health Care in older adult health?
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2022GS6791
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate Primary Health Care attributes and analyze the association between the fulfilment of these attributes and problem-solving capacity of services for elderly patients. Methods A cross-sectional, observational, quantitative study. The Primary Care Assessment Tool, designed to assess Primary Health Care attributes, was employed to evaluate elderly users of Primary Care Units located in the south region of the city of São Paulo (SP). Results Many attributes assessed at the reference services were considered as unsatisfactory by users. […]
Keywords: Aging; Family practice; Health care quality, access, and evaluation; Health of the elderly; Health Services Accessibility; Health services for the aged; Patient satisfaction; Primary Health Care; Quality of Health Care
02/May/2022
Cost-effectiveness analysis of Ado-trastuzumab emtansine for the treatment of residual invasive HER2-positive breast cancer
einstein (São Paulo). 02/May/2022;20:eGS6655.
View Article02/May/2022
Cost-effectiveness analysis of Ado-trastuzumab emtansine for the treatment of residual invasive HER2-positive breast cancer
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2022GS6655
ABSTRACT Objective Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) overexpression occurs in up to 30% of breast cancer cases. Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) is approved to treat residual HER2-positive breast cancer after neoadjuvant therapy. The aim of this study was to determine the quality-adjusted time with symptoms or toxicity and without symptoms or toxicity (Q-TWiST) of T-DM1 compared to trastuzumab for residual invasive HER2-positive breast cancer. Methods The authors developed an analytical model extracting individual patient data and estimated invasive disease-free […]
Keywords: Ado-trastuzumab emtansine; Breast neoplasms; Cost-benefit analysis; HER2-positive; Neoplasm, residual
25/Nov/2021
Trends in treatment of retinal disorders in the Brazilian Public Health System over a 10-year period
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2021GS6616
ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate trends in terms of number and cost of intravitreal injection, photocoagulation and panphotocoagulation procedures performed by the Brazilian Public Health System, from 2010 to 2019. Methods: The Brazilian Public Health System Database was used as the primary source of data. Intravitreal injection, photocoagulation and panphotocoagulation procedures performed from 2010 to 2019 were investigated. Procedure prevalence and cost trends were analyzed according to year and region. Annual trends were examined using generalized linear models, with a significance […]
Keywords: Epidemiology; Health care costs; Intravitreal injections; Light coagulation; Public health surveillance; Retinal diseases/epidemiology
25/Nov/2021
Epidemiology and costs of surgical treatment of developmental dysplasia of hip in the Brazilian Public Health System in a decade
einstein (São Paulo). 25/Nov/2021;19:eGS5625.
View Article25/Nov/2021
Epidemiology and costs of surgical treatment of developmental dysplasia of hip in the Brazilian Public Health System in a decade
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2021GS5625
ABSTRACT Objective: To describe and analyze the epidemiology and costs of surgical treatment of hip dysplasia in the Brazilian Public Health System. Methods: An ecological analytical study that evaluated a time series and the geographic distribution of surgical treatment of hip dysplasia in Brazil. Frequencies of cases, number of cases and associated factors were analyzed. Correlations, frequency maps and flow maps are presented and discussed. Results: During the study, 14,584 patients with dysplasia were admitted to hospitals according to Information […]
Keywords: Brazil; Costs and cost analysis; Developmental dysplasia of the hip; Prevalence; Spatial Analysis; Time Series Studies; Unified Health System
23/Jul/2021
Expenses of hospitalization for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in the Health Regional Offices of the State of São Paulo
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2021GS5817
ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the expenses of hospitalizations for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in the Health Regional Offices of the State of São Paulo. Methods: An ecological, retrospective cohort, with analysis of hospital admissions for ambulatory care sensitive conditions in the state of São Paulo, from 2014 to 2018, compiled by the Hospital Information System. Data were extracted using the Tabwin application and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: There was a 14.49% reduction in the amount spent on hospitalizations for […]
Keywords: Health expenditures; Hospital costs; Hospitalization; Primary Health Care; Regional health planning
08/Jul/2021
Comparison of outcomes and costs of surgery versus sclerotherapy to treat hydrocele
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2021GS5920
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the outcomes and costs associated with surgery versus sclerotherapy as treatment of hydroceles. Methods: A total of 53 men consecutively treated for hydrocele at our organization, between December 2015 and June 2019, were retrospectively analyzed (39 with Jaboulay technique and 14 with sclerotherapy). All charts were reviewed, assessing clinical data, ultrasound findings, surgical data, and post-procedure outcomes. The hospital finance department calculated the cost of outpatient evaluation, complementary tests, supplies, drugs, and professionals’ costs throughout all […]
Keywords: Cost and cost analysis; Cost-benefit analysis; Sclerotherapy; Testicular hydrocele
01/Jul/2021
Impacts of decentralization in health systems in the state of São Paulo, Brazil
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2021GS5914
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate a p-median model for health care services accessibility based on decentralization and optimal allocation of Primary Health Care Units in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. Methods Using geographical data of Primary Health Care Units located in the State of São Paulo, potential support and supply facility allocations were simulated by means of a random approach. Several constraints were then imposed on the system to simulate different scenarios. Results were assessed according to geographic disposition. Results […]
Keywords: Geographic locations; Health care rationing; Health equity; Health facility; Health Services Accessibility
09/Oct/2020
Quality and safety innovations in the Radiology Department during the COVID-19 pandemic: a Latin American experience
einstein (São Paulo). 09/Oct/2020;18:eGS5832.
View Article09/Oct/2020
Quality and safety innovations in the Radiology Department during the COVID-19 pandemic: a Latin American experience
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2020GS5832
ABSTRACT Radiology departments were forced to make significant changes in their routine during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, to prevent further transmission of the coronavirus and optimize medical care as well. In this article, we describe our Radiology Department’s policies in a private hospital for coronavirus disease 2019 preparedness focusing on quality and safety for the patient submitted to imaging tests, the healthcare team involved in the exams, the requesting physician, and for other patients and hospital environment.
Keywords: Coronavirus; Coronavirus infections; COVID-19; Quality and safety; Tomography, x-ray computed
17/Jun/2020
Dedicated Education Unit is a cost-effective clinical education model for undergraduate nursing programs
einstein (São Paulo). 17/Jun/2020;18:eGS5328.
View Article17/Jun/2020
Dedicated Education Unit is a cost-effective clinical education model for undergraduate nursing programs
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2020GS5328
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of clinical education models for undergraduate nursing programs. Methods A model-based cost-effectiveness analysis. Settings were universities with undergraduate nursing courses. Participants consisted of the decision tree that guided the structure of the model, filled in with effectiveness results from a hypothetical cohort of undergraduate nursing students. Interventions were Clinical Preceptor or Clinical Facilitator or Clinical Education Unit. Main outcome measure was effectiveness, defined as improvement of clinical education. The projected economic outcomes included incremental […]
Keywords: Costs and cost analysis; Economics; Education; Nursing education research