3 results
26/Nov/2020
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2020RC6048
ABSTRACT We report the clinical case of an infant with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection with gastrointestinal signs and symptoms, predominantly vomiting. The patient also had colic, poor feeding, mild diarrhea and mild rhinorrhea without fever. The child had evidence of altered coagulation, increased interleukin 10, moderate dehydration and she was admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit. Simultaneously, the patient was diagnosed as Clostridioides difficile infection, which possibly may have facilitated the persistence of SARS-CoV-2 in […]
Keywords: Coinfection; Coronavirus infections; Gastrointestinal tract; Infant
06/Nov/2020
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2020RW5909
ABSTRACT The new coronavirus disease pandemic is defining 2020, with almost 17.5 million infected individuals and 700 thousand deaths up to beginning of August. It is caused by SARS-CoV-2 and the transmission is through the respiratory tract. Those infected may be asymptomatic, present typical symptoms (fever, dry cough and dyspnea), gastrointestinal symptoms (diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain) and viral RNA in stools. The objective of this work was to review the literature related to the prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms, […]
Keywords: Coronavirus infections; Gastrointestinal diseases/etiology; Gastrointestinal tract
06/Aug/2020
06/Aug/2020
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2020AO5314
ABSTRACT Objective To estimate the prevalence of use of drugs to treat gastrointestinal disorders, according to demographic, socioeconomic, and health characteristics of the Brazilian population. Methods This is a population-based survey that interviewed individuals residing in cities of the five regions in Brazil. The study sample was composed of 32,348 individuals aged 20 or more years. The profile of use of drugs for gastrointestinal disorders was evaluated considering the variables sex, age, healthcare plan, region, and number of chronic diseases. […]
Keywords: Aged; Drug utilization; Gastrointestinal tract; Health policy; Health Surveys; Patient Medication Knowledge; Pharmaceutical services; Pharmacoepidemiology; Polypharmacy; Proton pump inhibitors