2 results
23/Oct/2025
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2025RC1460
ABSTRACT This report presents a case of a 59-year-old male diagnosed with metastatic esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma, who presented with mild dysphagia and vertigo. Brain magnetic resonance imaging initially showed no abnormalities. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a vegetative lesion in the distal esophagus, and concurrent colonoscopy identified a laterally-spreading tumor in the transverse colon. Immunohistochemistry confirmed a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, suggesting an upper gastrointestinal origin. Further investigation of the worsening neurological symptoms led to the identification of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis via cerebrospinal […]
Keywords: Adenocarcinoma; Colon neoplasms; Colon, transverse; Disease progression; Esophageal neoplasms; Esophagogastric junction; Meningeal carcinomatosis; Neoplasm metastasis
08/Aug/2025
08/Aug/2025
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2025AO1601
Highlights ■ The reduction of miR-137 in tumor tissues is associated with a worse prognosis. ■ miR-137 has eight oncogenically relevant target genes acting in the PPARα lipid pathway. ■ NCOA1, NCOA3, MED27, and ESRRA are associated with advanced prostate cancer. ■ miR-137 exhibits significant clinical potential by repressing the activation of pathways that influence prostate tumorigenesis in hyperstimulated metabolic environments. ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the roles of miR-137 and its target genes in lipid metabolism and prostate tumorigenesis. Methods: […]
Keywords: Biomarkers; Disease progression; Disease-free survival; Health strategies; Lipid metabolism; Lymph nodes; Prognosis; Prostatic neoplasms