16/Mar/2026
Topical tranexamic acid powder for bleeding control in dentistry: a scoping review
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2026RW1859
ABSTRACT Objective: This scoping review evaluated the efficacy of topical tranexamic acid powder, prepared from crushed tablets, for bleeding prevention during minor oral surgical procedures. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted in accordance with PRISMA-ScR guidelines across MEDLINE/PubMed, Elsevier, Embase, BVSalud, Web of Science, and Periódicos CAPES. Studies investigating topical tranexamic acid in powder form for minor dental procedures were included. Reviews, in vitro or animal studies, and investigations focusing on systemic, injectable, or mouthwash formulations of tranexamic acid […]
Keywords: Hemostasis; Surgery, oral; Tranexamic acid
21/Jun/2023
Post-thoracotomy paraplegia after oxidized cellulose spinal compression
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2023RC0078
ABSTRACT Post-thoracotomy paraplegia after non-aortic surgery is an extremely uncommon complication. A 56-year-old woman presented with a 1-year history of progressive shortness of breath. Computed tomography revealed a locally advanced posterior mediastinal mass involving the ribs and the left neural foramina. Tumor excision with a left pneumonectomy was performed. Post-resection, bleeding was noted in the vicinity of the T4-T5 vertebral body, and the bleeding point was packed with oxidized cellulose gauze (Surgicel®). Postoperatively, the patient complained of bilateral leg numbness […]
Keywords: Cellulose, oxidized; Hemostasis; Iatrogenic disease; Paraplegia; Spinal cord compression; Thoracotomy
