5 results
28/Aug/2025
28/Aug/2025
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2025AO1498
Highlights ■ A single session of self-selected intensity walking reduced systolic blood pressure in individuals with peripheral artery disease. ■ Heart rate recovery responses after self-selected-intensity walking were similar to those following the guidelineprescribed exercise. ■ Self-selected intensity exercise may offer a feasible strategy for patients with claudication, balancing comfort and cardiovascular benefits. ■ These findings support flexible exercise prescriptions tailored to individual comfort without compromising the cardiovascular benefits. ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the post-exercise effects of self-selected exercise intensity […]
Keywords: Blood pressure; Heart rate; Intermittent claudication; Peripheral arterial disease; Vascular diseases; Walking
25/Sep/2024
25/Sep/2024
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2024AO0682
ABSTRACT In Brief We examined the sedentary behavior and physical activity of 260 patients with peripheral artery disease. Women engaged in more light physical activity than men did. Light physical activity was associated with lower arterial stiffness in men only, while no significant associations were found between sedentary behavior, moderate-vigorous physical activity, and cardiovascular outcomes. Highlights Women with peripheral artery disease exhibited higher blood pressure and arterial stiffness than men. Low levels of physical activity, particularly moderate to vigorous activity, […]
Keywords: Accelerometry; Cardiovascular diseases; Intermittent claudication; Peripheral arterial disease; Sedentary behavior
22/Feb/2024
22/Feb/2024
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2024AO0345
Highlights Sitting time increased in 73.9% of women and 84.9% of men at the onset of the pandemic. Physical activity was practiced by 23.9% of women and 39.6% of men at the onset of the pandemic. The prevalence of both women and men reporting physical mobility difficulties increased at follow-up. Hospitalization rates for reasons unrelated to COVID-19 have increased in both women and men. ABSTRACT Objective: This study analyzed the impact of sex on self-reported health and lifestyle parameters in […]
Keywords: Coronavirus infections; COVID-19; Exercise; Intermittent claudication; Life style; Mental Health; Pandemics; Peripheral arterial disease; Sex characteristics; Social isolation
25/Nov/2021
25/Nov/2021
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2021AO6100
ABSTRACT Objective: To examine the impact of hypertension on cardiovascular health in patients with symptomatic peripheral artery disease and to identify factors associated with uncontrolled hypertension. Methods: A cross-sectional study including 251 patients with symptomatic peripheral artery disease (63.9% males, mean age 67±10 years). Following hypertension diagnosis, blood pressure was measured to determine control of hypertension. Arterial stiffness (carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity) and cardiac autonomic modulation (sympathovagal balance) were assessed. Results: Hypertension was associated with higher carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity, […]
Keywords: Cardiovascular system; Comorbidity; Hypertension; Intermittent claudication; Peripheral arterial disease; Vascular stiffness
21/Aug/2014
DOI: 10.1590/S1679-45082014RC2818
Intermittent claudication is frequently associated with atherosclerotic disease, but differential diagnosis must be sought in patients with no traditional risk factors. Cystic adventitial disease, of unknown etiology, most frequently affects the popliteal artery, and occasionally presents as intermittent claudication. We report a case of this disease and the surgical treatment, and discuss some aspects related to etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of this condition.
Keywords: Adventitia; Case reports; Diagnosis; differential; Intermittent claudication; Popliteal artery