5 results
07/Mar/2022
07/Mar/2022
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2022AO6262
ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the correlation between the residues, their anatomical location and the presence of laryngotracheal penetration and aspiration in patients after supracricoid laryngectomy undergoing cricohyoidoepiglotopexy reconstruction. Methods: This study included 70 patients treated by supracricoid laryngectomy with cricohyoidoepiglotopexy reconstruction in a referral national cancer hospital. The patients were submitted to swallowing videofluoroscopy, and the findings were classified by the penetration and aspiration scale. The images were described observing the presence or absence of residues and their anatomical location. […]
Keywords: Deglutition disorders; Esophageal sphincter, upper; Garbage; Laryngectomy; Rehabilitation; Videofluoroscopy
28/Apr/2021
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2021AO5715
ABSTRACT: Objective: To investigate the association between aging and the functional aspects of swallowing (laryngeal penetration and laryngotracheal aspiration) in individuals who underwent supracricoid laryngectomy in the late period and without complaints. Methods: A total of 70 patients, 56 (80%) aged >60 years and 14 (20%)
Keywords: Aging; Deglutition; Deglutition disorders; Laryngectomy; Rehabilitation
20/Dec/2019
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2020AO4952
ABSTRACT Objective: To define physician´s behavior in the face of a mentally capable elderly dysphagic patients at risk of pulmonary aspiration, who do not accept oral restriction. Methods: Observational, cross-sectional study, presenting a clinical case of an independent elderly with clinical complaints of dysphagia and laryngotracheal aspiration by flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing who rejected the proposal to restrict oral diet. A questionnaire about the patient’s decision-making process was used to assess whether the physician was sympathetic and justify their […]
Keywords: Aged; Bioethics; Deglutition disorders; Dysphagia; Personal autonomy
04/Jul/2018
DOI: 10.1590/S1679-45082018AO4189
ABSTRACT Objective: To determine frequency of dysphagia risk and associated factors in hospitalized patients as well as to evaluate nutritional status by using different methods and correlate the status with scores of the Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10). Methods: This was a cross-sectional study including 909 inpatients of a philanthropic hospital. For the diagnosis of dysphagia we used an adapted and validated Brazilian version of the Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10). The nutritional status was evaluated through the subjective global assessment, and […]
Keywords: Deglutition disorders; Hospitals; Malnutrition; Nutrition assessment
31/Jan/2014
DOI: 10.1590/S1679-45082013000400024
This study aimed to investigate international scientific papers published on the subject of cervical auscultation and its use in speech therapy. The study involved a qualitative review of the literature spanning the last 10 years. Articles were selected from the PubMed database using the following keywords: cervical auscultation, swallowing and swallowing disorders. Research was included that was conducted on adult humans (over 18 years of age) and was written in English. Each citation retrieved from the database was analyzed independently […]
Keywords: Auscultation; Deglutition; Deglutition disorders; Evaluation