17/Dec/2025
Iridoschisis associated with cataract: a systematic review of case reports
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2026RW1685
ABSTRACT Background Iridoschisis is a rare, bilateral condition of unknown etiology, often associated with trauma or surgery, in which the iris stroma splits into layers. It is usually associated with glaucoma and cataract. Facectomy in these patients is challenging owing to the risk of aspirating the iris fibers and limited pupil dilation. Objective This systematic review aimed to provide a comprehensive analysis of the clinical features, therapeutic interventions, and outcomes in patients with iridoschisis, to clarify optimal practices and identify […]
Keywords: Cataract; Cataract extraction; Glaucoma; Iris diseases; Multimodal imaging; Phacoemulsification
Comparison between Ringer’s lactate and balanced salt solution on postoperative outcomes after phacoemulsification: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
12/Sep/2025
Comparison between Ringer’s lactate and balanced salt solution on postoperative outcomes after phacoemulsification: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
einstein (São Paulo). 12/Sep/2025;23:eRW1569.
View Article12/Sep/2025
Comparison between Ringer’s lactate and balanced salt solution on postoperative outcomes after phacoemulsification: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2025RW1569
ABSTRACT Introduction: The controversy surrounding the potential benefits of the basic saline solution vs. Ringer’s lactate solution for patients undergoing phacoemulsification for cataracts prompted a systematic review and meta-analysis for comparing the two solutions. Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare the basic saline solution with Ringer’s lactate for irrigation in phacoemulsification for cataracts. Methods: We searched the Embase, PubMed, and Cochrane databases for randomized controlled trials comparing basic saline solution with Ringer’s lactate in relation to central […]
Keywords: Basic saline solution; Cataract extraction; Phacoemulsification; Ringer's lactate; Saline solution
02/May/2022
Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on elective cataract surgeries
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2022AO6687
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the standards of practice of Brazilian cataract surgeons in relation to the protective measures adopted to mitigate the risks of transmission of COVID-19 during cataract surgery, in asymptomatic patients. Methods A descriptive, cross-sectional, quantitative paradigm study, developed from a self-administered electronic questionnaire sent to ophthalmologists and residents/specialists in ophthalmology in Brazil, who performed cataract surgeries in 2019 and 2020, connected through social media and mail listing from local societies. Results Of the 303 participating surgeons, 159 […]
Keywords: Cataract; Cataract extraction; Coronavirus infections; COVID-19; Phacoemulsification
