2 results
13/Nov/2024
DOI: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2024RW0612
ABSTRACT Natural Killer cells are immune leukocytes required for responses against tumor cells and virus-infected cells. In the last decade, natural killer cells have emerged as promising tools in cancer therapy, and clinical studies on patients treated with natural killer cells have revealed increased rates of disease-free survival. In this article, we review results from the major clinical trials that have used natural killer cells for cancer treatment, including their global distribution. We also discuss the major mechanisms of natural […]
Keywords: Cell culture techniques; Cell- and tissue-based therapy; Feeder cells; Immunotherapy; Natural killer cells; Neoplasms
01/Jul/2017
DOI: 10.1590/S1679-45082017RB4024
ABSTRACT The ability to make site-specific modifications to the human genome has been an objective in medicine since the recognition of the gene as the basic unit of heredity. Thus, gene therapy is understood as the ability of genetic improvement through the correction of altered (mutated) genes or site-specific modifications that target therapeutic treatment. This therapy became possible through the advances of genetics and bioengineering that enabled manipulating vectors for delivery of extrachromosomal material to target cells. One of the […]
Keywords: CAR-T cell; Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats; CRISPR-Cas9; Gene therapy; Gene transfer, horizontal; Genetic therapy; Genetic Vectors